Property Tax Impact Calculator
Use the calculator below to estimate the additional tax investment for your property.
First Year Estimated Additional Tax Investment
Cumulative Estimated Additional Tax Investment
How Farmland Is Assessed in Illinois - and Why Farm Ground Is Different
Most Illinois property is assessed at 33 1/3% of its fair market value. Farmland is not. Under the Illinois Property Tax Code, land that has been in a qualifying farm use for the two preceding years is assessed on its ability to produce income - its agricultural economic value, or "use value" - and not on what it would sell for.
Cropland. Cropland is assessed using a per-acre equalized assessed value that the Illinois Department of Revenue certifies each year for every soil productivity index (PI). Those certified values come from statewide studies of soil productivity and farm net income, capitalized at a farmland income capitalization rate. Two farms that would sell for the same price can therefore carry very different assessments if their soils differ.
Other farm acreage. Permanent pasture is assessed at one-third, and other farmland (woodland, woodland pasture and farm building lots other than the homesite) at one-sixth, of the cropland value for the same soil PI. Wasteland is assessed on its contributory value to the farm.
Annual cap. The certified per-acre value by soil PI cannot increase or decrease by more than 10% of the prior year's certified value for the median cropped soil. Market-value assessments carry no comparable limit.
Equalization. The State equalization factor (multiplier) is not applied to farmland acreage or to farm buildings, which are assessed at 33 1/3% of their contributory value to the farm operation. It is applied to the farm homesite and the farm residence.
The house is treated like any other house. The farm homesite, the farm dwelling and any incidental rural residential land are assessed at the same percentage of market value as comparable non-farm residential property, and they remain eligible for the Homestead and Senior Citizen exemptions.
What this means for this calculator. The 33 1/3% market-value estimate above does not describe farm acreage and will substantially overstate the tax impact on farm ground, because a farm's use value is typically well below its sale value. Owners of farm parcels should select "Net Taxable Value" above and enter the net taxable value shown on the tax bill for the parcel, which already reflects the farmland assessment, the homesite and dwelling, and any exemptions.
Source: Illinois Department of Revenue, Publication 122, Instructions for Farmland Assessments (January 2026); 35 ILCS 200/10-110 through 10-145.